タイトル |
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Lagrangian ensemble model of Copepoda (Neocalanus cristatus) in the northwestern subarctic Pacific
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作成者 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
主題 |
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Other
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Lagrangian ensemble model
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Other
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Neocalanus cristatus
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Other
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NEMURO
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North Pacific Ocean
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Other
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Zooplankton
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NDC
452
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内容注記 |
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Abstract
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A Lagrangian ensemble model describing the population dynamics of Neocalanus cristatus was developed. To describe the ecology of N. cristatus, life stage must be included in the model. For this purpose, a new zooplankton compartment, divided into nine life stages, was added to the North Pacific Ecosystem Model for Understanding Regional Oceanography (NEMURO). In addition, we introduced Lagrangian particles for the copepod population. Each Lagrangian particle represented a population of the same cohort of copepods with information on representative age, developmental stage, growth rate, structural weight, and food satiation. The new model revealed that surviving cohorts are only matched with the phytoplankton bloom after the nauplii stages. The model showed that the existing phytoplankton concentration when copepodites of N. cristatus appear in the surface water determines the development pattern of copepodite stages. The timing of the seasonal phytoplankton bloom depends on climate change, and a sensitivity analysis showed that the multiple spawning strategy through time has an important role in matching the unstable seasonal bloom cycle on a daily basis. The model including the cohorts can collaborate closely with weekly or monthly observations to reveal the rapid response of the marine ecosystem.
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出版者 |
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Springer Japan
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日付 |
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言語 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版タイプ |
AM |
資源識別子 |
HDL
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/53419
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関連 |
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isVersionOf
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-012-0130-z
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収録誌情報 |
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en
Journal of Oceanography
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巻68
号5
開始ページ727
終了ページ741
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ファイル |
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コンテンツ更新日時 |
2023-07-26 |