タイトル |
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Stimulation with the Aureobasidium pullulans-produced β-glucan effectively induces interferon stimulated genes in macrophage-like cell lines
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作成者 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
権利情報 |
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主題 |
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Other
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Extracellular signalling molecules
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Other
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Interferons
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NDC
491
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内容注記 |
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Abstract
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A β-(1,3),(1,6)-D-glucan produced by A. pullulans (AP-PG) is known to be an immune stimulating agent. In this study, we demonstrate that the stimulation with AP-PG effectively induces the interferon (IFN) stimulated genes (ISGs) in macrophage-like cell lines. The ISGs, Mx1, ISG15, and viperin mRNAs were significantly increased in RAW264.7 cells after stimulation with AP-PG. The stimulation with AP-PG transiently induced IFN-β mRNA. However, the expression of viperin mRNA was also increased after stimulation with AP-PG even when new protein synthesis was completely blocked by treatment with cycloheximide. Further, in IFN-α receptor knockdown RAW264.7 cells, AP-PG stimulation more effectively induced viperin mRNA compared with that of IFN-α stimulation. The phosphorylation of Ser 727 in STAT1 involved in the enhancement of STAT1 activation was immediately increased after stimulation with AP-PG. In addition, viperin mRNA expression induced after stimulation with IFN-α was significantly increased by combined stimulation with AP-PG. These results suggest that stimulation with AP-PG effectively induces the ISGs through the induction of IFN and the enhancement of STAT1-mediated transcriptional activation.
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出版者 |
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Nature
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日付 |
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言語 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版タイプ |
VoR |
資源識別子 |
HDL
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/63432
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関連 |
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isIdenticalTo
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04777
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収録誌情報 |
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Scientific Reports
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巻4
開始ページ4777
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ファイル |
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コンテンツ更新日時 |
2023-07-26 |