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Title
  • en Feeding habits of Pacific cod larvae and juveniles in Mutsu Bay, Japan
Creator
Accessrights open access
Rights
  • ja © 1995 公益社団法人日本水産学会
  • en © 1995 The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science
Subject
  • Other en Pacific cod
  • Other en larvae and juveniles
  • Other en feeding habits
  • Other en Mutsu Bay
  • NDC 663
Description
  • Abstract en The diets and prey widths of Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) larvae and juveniles were examined in Mutsu Bay. In early March, 11 yolk-sac larvae were caught in midwater of the bay mouth. Five of 11 larvae captured had not opened their mouths, and the remaining six had not fed. Post-larvae ≤ 7mm in total length (TL) fed on copepod nauplii, particularly Pseudocalanus nauplii. Prey items of post-larvae >7mm TL were chiefly crustacean eggs, and Pseudocalanus spp. copepodites and adults. From April to June, the main food organisms of cod juveniles were calanoid copepods, and changed from Pseudocalanus spp. to Calanus pacificus, Acartia clausi, and Centropages abdominalis. In addition, cod juveniles opportunistically fed on large-sized food organisms, namely, reptant megalopae, planktonic gastropods, and natant zoeae. In July, cod juveniles mainly fed on benthic prey items, such as gammarid amphipods and fish. It seems probable that these large-sized food organisms play an important role as alternative prey for cod juveniles when they change their main food from calanoid copepods to benthic prey items.
Publisher en Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries
Date
    Issued1995
Language
  • eng
Resource Type journal article
Version Type VoR
Identifier HDL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/38557
Relation
  • isIdenticalTo DOI https://doi.org/10.2331/fishsci.61.415
Journal
    • PISSN 0919-9268
    • NCID AA10993718
      • en Fisheries Science
      • Volume Number61 Issue Number3 Page Start415 Page End422
File
Oaidate 2023-07-26