Title |
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Seroepidemiological Prevalence of Multiple Species of Filoviruses in Fruit Bats (Eidolon helvum) Migrating in Africa
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Creator |
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Accessrights |
open access |
Rights |
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en
This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in Journal of Infectious Diseases following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version (2015) 212 (suppl. 2): S101-S108 is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiv063
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Subject |
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Other
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Ebola virus
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Other
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Marburg virus
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Other
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filovirus
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Other
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specific antibody
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Other
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fruit bat
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Other
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Zambia
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NDC
493
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Description |
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Abstract
en
Fruit bats are suspected to be a natural reservoir of filoviruses, including Ebola and Marburg viruses. Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the viral glycoprotein antigens, we detected filovirus-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in 71 of 748 serum samples collected from migratory fruit bats (Eidolon helvum) in Zambia during 2006-2013. Although antibodies to African filoviruses (eg, Zaire ebolavirus) were most prevalent, some serum samples showed distinct specificity for Reston ebolavirus, which that has thus far been found only in Asia. Interestingly, the transition of filovirus species causing outbreaks in Central and West Africa during 2005-2014 seemed to be synchronized with the change of the serologically dominant virus species in these bats. These data suggest the introduction of multiple species of filoviruses in the migratory bat population and point to the need for continued surveillance of filovirus infection of wild animals in sub-Saharan Africa, including hitherto nonendemic countries.
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Publisher |
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Oxford University Press
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Date |
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Language |
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Resource Type |
journal article |
Version Type |
AM |
Identifier |
HDL
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/60888
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Relation |
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isVersionOf
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiv063
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PMID
25786916
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Journal |
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PISSN
0022-1899
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EISSN
1537-6613
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NCID
AA00700110
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en
Journal of Infectious Diseases
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Volume Number212
Issue Number2
Page StartS101
Page EndS108
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File |
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Oaidate |
2023-07-26 |