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Confirmation of the eighth edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system for HPV-mediated oropharyngeal cancer in Japan
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Confirmation of the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system for HPV-mediated oropharyngeal cancer in Japan
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open access |
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This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in International Journal of Clinical Oncology. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10147-017-1107-0
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Subject |
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AJCC/UICC TNM staging system
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Other
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Head and neck cancer
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Human papillomavirus
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Other
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Oropharynx
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Other
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p16
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NDC
490
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Description |
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Abstract
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Background: Several studies have demonstrated that the 7th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging classification system does not consistently distinguish between prognostic subgroups for human papillomavirus (HPV)-mediated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). The 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging came into effect for use with HPV-mediated OPSCC on or after January 1, 2017. This study confirms that the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system for HPV- mediated OPSCC accurately reflects disease outcomes. Patients and methods:We retrospectively analyzed 195 patients with OPSCC treated at Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan between 1998 and 2015. HPV status was evaluated by immunohistochemical analysis of p16. Results: Of the 195 OPSCC patients, 111 (56.9%) were p16 positive, and 84 (43.1%) were p16 negative. The 3-year overall survival rate (OS) was significantly lower in the p16-negative patients with stage III-IV in comparison with those with stage I-II (55.0% vs 93.1%, p<0.01). The 3-year OS did not differ significantly between stage I-II and stage III-IV in the p16-positive patients (86.7% vs 87.7%). According to the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system, stage I-II and stage III could be differentiated on the basis of the 3-year OS in the p16-positive patients (90.9% vs 70.2%, p<0.01). Conclusions: The 7th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system is suitable for use with p16-negative patients; however, it does not effectively discriminate between p16-positive patients. Therefore, the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system is more suitable for HPV-mediated OPSCC in Japan.
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Publisher |
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Springer
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Resource Type |
journal article |
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AM |
Identifier |
HDL
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/71138
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-017-1107-0
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PMID
28271391
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Journal |
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PISSN
1341-9625
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International journal of clinical oncology
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Volume Number22
Issue Number4
Page Start682
Page End689
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Oaidate |
2023-07-26 |